Anomphalus

† *Anomphalus*
† Anomphalus
	; Anomphalus lateumbilicatus, голотип
Научная классификация
	Домен: Эукариоты Царство: Животные Подцарство: Эуметазои Без ранга: Двусторонне-симметричные Без ранга: Первичноротые Без ранга: Спиральные Тип: Моллюски Класс: Брюхоногие Семейство: † Anomphalidae Род: † Anomphalus
Международное научное название
	Anomphalus Meek and Worthen 1866
Синонимы
	Antirotella Cossmann, 1918
Типовой вид
	Anomphalus rotulus Meek & Worthen, 1866
EOL	4935364
FW	8434

Anomphalus (лат.) — вымерший род морских брюхоногих моллюсков из ископаемого семейства †Anomphalidae, входящему в отряд †Euomphalina. Anomphalus жили в основном в палеозое (девон, карбон, пермь), с отдельными находками в мезозое (юра, триас)^[3].

Описание

Раковины Anomphalidae округлые, ротелловидные, завитки глубоко охватывают сверху; внешняя губа прозоклинная; колумеллярная губа утолщена, сильно варьирует от вида к виду, создавая различные умбиликульные признаки, так что раковина варьируется от сильно криптомфальной до фанеромфальной; внешняя поверхность полированная^[2].

Классификация и распространение

Известно более 20 ископаемых видов. Северная Америка, Европа, Северо-Восточная и Юго-Восточная Азия^[3]^[4]^[2]. Род Anomphalus был впервые выделен в 1866 году (Meek and Worthen 1866). Его включали в состав отряда Euomphalina (Sepkoski 2002); в подсемейство Anomphalinae (Kaim et al. 2014); и в семейство Anomphalidae (Knight et al. 1960; Bouchet et al. 2005; Mazaev 2015; Nützel and Ketwetsuriya 2016)^[5]

Anomphalus amorphus Haas, 1953
Anomphalus barskovi Mazaev, 2015^[6]
Anomphalus biconcavus Haas, 1953
Anomphalus blancus Kues & Batten, 2001
Anomphalus fusuiensis Pan & Erwin, 2002
Anomphalus glaucus Mazaev, 2019^[7]
Anomphalus jaggerius Plas, 1972
Anomphalus japonicus Nützel, 2012^[8]
Anomphalus lateumbilicatus Nützel & Ketwetsuriya, 2016^[9]
Anomphalus minutus Grabau, 1936
Anomphalus murankaensis Mazaev, 2020^[10]
Anomphalus ovaliformis X.-D.Qiao, 1983
Anomphalus planus B.K.Likharev, 1967^[11]
Anomphalus rotalus Meek & Worthen, 1867
Anomphalus rotulensis B.K.Likharev, 1967^[11]
Anomphalus rotulus Meek & Worthen, 1866 (1867) (США, карбон) typus
Anomphalus spec Yochelson, 1956
Anomphalus striatus Mazaev, 1997^[12]
Anomphalus studiosus Yochelson, 1956^[13]
Anomphalus sundaicus Wanner, 1942
Anomphalus umbilicatus Knight, 1933
Anomphalus umbilicoliratus Batten, 1966
Anomphalus vanescens Yochelson, 1956^[13]
Anomphalus verruciferus (C.A.White, 1881)
Anomphalus weixinensis Pan, 1985

исключённые виды

Bolicharewia straparolliformis (Mazaev, 1997)
- =Anomphalus straparolliformis Mazaev, 1997^[12]
Euomphalus permianus (King, 1848)
- =Anomphalus permianus (King, 1848)
- =Straparollus permianus (King, 1848
Margarita prisca (Waagen, 1880)
- =Anomphalus priscus (Waagen, 1880)
Rotella helicoides (Münster, 1841)
- =Anomphalus helicoides (Münster, 1841)
- =Euomphalus complanatus Klipstein, 1843
- =Euomphalus pygmaeus Münster, 1841
- =Euomphalus reconditus Klipstein, 1843
- =Euomphalus sphaeroidicus Klipstein, 1843
- =Umbonium helicoides (Münster, 1841)
Dawsonella meeki (Bradley, 1872)
- =Anomphalus meeki Bradley, 1872
Rotella verruculiferus (White, 1881)
- =Anomphalus verruculiferus (White, 1881)
Turbinilopsis decoratus (Delpey, 1941)
- =Anomphalus decoratus (Delpey, 1941)

Примечания

↑ Meek, F. B., & Worthen, A. H. (1866). Contribution to the paleontology of Illinois and other Western States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 18: 251–275. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26374971
1 2 3 Knight J. B. et al. 1960. Systematic Descriptions (Gastropoda), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part I, Mollusca 1. Mollusca, general features, Scaphopoda, Amphineura, Monoplacophora, Gastropoda-general features, Archaeogastropoda and some (mainly paleozoic), Caenogastropoda and Opisthobranchia. — R.C. Moore (ed). : 169—339 archive.org (p.244)
1 2 †Anomphalus Meek and Worthen 1866 (snail). paleobiodb.org
↑ Anomphalus Meek & Worthen, 1866 †. molluscabase.org
↑ Anomphalus (more details). paleobiodb.org
↑ Mazaev, A. V. (2015). Upper Kazanian (Middle Permian) gastropods of the Volga-Urals Region. Paleontological Journal, 49(8): 869—986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0031030115080018
↑ Mazaev A.V. (2019). Lower Permian Gastropods of Shakhtau (Asselian-Sakmarian Boundary Beds, Southern Cisuralia). Paleontological Journal. 53(12): 1237—1345, page(s): 1314,
↑ Nützel, A.; Nakazawa, K. (2012). Permian (Capitanian) gastropods from the Akasaka Limestone (Gifu Prefecture, Japan). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10(1): 103—169., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2010.549659 page(s): 115,
↑ Ketwetsuriya C., Nützel A. & Kanjanapayont P. (2016). Permian gastropods from the Tak Fa Limestone, Nakhon Sawan, Northern Thailand. Bulletin of Geosciences. 91(3): 481—513., https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.1617 page(s): 497
↑ Mazaev A.V. (2020). Sakmarian Gastropods from the Samarskaya Luka (Lower Permian, Volga-Urals). Paleontological Journal. 54(10): 1152—1177
1 2 Likharev B.K. (1967). Skafopody i gastropody verkhnego Paleozoya Yuzhnoi Ferghany (Scaphopods and Gastropods — Archaeogastropoda (excepting suborder Bellerophontina and suborder Neritopsina) from the upper Paleozoic of southern Fergana). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Naucho-Issledovatelskogo geologicheskogo Instituta. [in Russian]. 116: 1—79. page(s): 46—47
1 2 Mazaev A.V. (1997). Middle and Late Carboniferous gastropods from the central part of the Russian Plate: Part 3. Microdomatidae and Anomphalidae. Ruthenica, Russian Malacological Journal. 7(2): 91—110.
1 2 Yochelson, E. L. (1956). Permian Gastropoda of the southwestern United States. 1. Euomphalacea, Trochonematacea, Pesudophoracea, Anomphalacea, Craspedostomatacea, and Platyceratacea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 110(3): 173—276. page(s): 254

Литература

Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Kaim, Andrzej; Kano, Yasunori; Nützel, Alexander; Parkhaev, Pavel; Schrödl, Michael; Strong, Ellen E. (2017). Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 61 (1–2): 1–526 (35, 87, 325, 337). doi:10.4002/040.061.0201. S2CID 91051256.

Ссылки

†Anomphalus Meek and Worthen 1866 (snail). paleobiodb.org
†family Anomphalidae Wenz 1938 (snail). paleobiodb.org

[MeekWorthen1866-1] Meek, F. B., & Worthen, A. H. (1866). Contribution to the paleontology of Illinois and other Western States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 18: 251–275. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26374971

[Treatise1960-2] 1 2 3 Knight J. B. et al. 1960. Systematic Descriptions (Gastropoda), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part I, Mollusca 1. Mollusca, general features, Scaphopoda, Amphineura, Monoplacophora, Gastropoda-general features, Archaeogastropoda and some (mainly paleozoic), Caenogastropoda and Opisthobranchia. — R.C. Moore (ed). : 169—339 archive.org (p.244)

[paleobiodbAnomphalus-3] 1 2 †Anomphalus Meek and Worthen 1866 (snail). paleobiodb.org

[molluscabase-4] Anomphalus Meek & Worthen, 1866 †. molluscabase.org

[paleobiodbAnomphalushist-5] Anomphalus (more details). paleobiodb.org

[Mazaev2015-6] Mazaev, A. V. (2015). Upper Kazanian (Middle Permian) gastropods of the Volga-Urals Region. Paleontological Journal, 49(8): 869—986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0031030115080018

[Mazaev2019-7] Mazaev A.V. (2019). Lower Permian Gastropods of Shakhtau (Asselian-Sakmarian Boundary Beds, Southern Cisuralia). Paleontological Journal. 53(12): 1237—1345, page(s): 1314,

[Nützel2012-8] Nützel, A.; Nakazawa, K. (2012). Permian (Capitanian) gastropods from the Akasaka Limestone (Gifu Prefecture, Japan). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10(1): 103—169., available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2010.549659 page(s): 115,

[Nützel2016-9] Ketwetsuriya C., Nützel A. & Kanjanapayont P. (2016). Permian gastropods from the Tak Fa Limestone, Nakhon Sawan, Northern Thailand. Bulletin of Geosciences. 91(3): 481—513., https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.1617 page(s): 497

[10] Mazaev A.V. (2020). Sakmarian Gastropods from the Samarskaya Luka (Lower Permian, Volga-Urals). Paleontological Journal. 54(10): 1152—1177

[Likharev1967-11] 1 2 Likharev B.K. (1967). Skafopody i gastropody verkhnego Paleozoya Yuzhnoi Ferghany (Scaphopods and Gastropods — Archaeogastropoda (excepting suborder Bellerophontina and suborder Neritopsina) from the upper Paleozoic of southern Fergana). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Naucho-Issledovatelskogo geologicheskogo Instituta. [in Russian]. 116: 1—79. page(s): 46—47

[Mazaev1997-12] 1 2 Mazaev A.V. (1997). Middle and Late Carboniferous gastropods from the central part of the Russian Plate: Part 3. Microdomatidae and Anomphalidae. Ruthenica, Russian Malacological Journal. 7(2): 91—110.

[Yochelson1956-13] 1 2 Yochelson, E. L. (1956). Permian Gastropoda of the southwestern United States. 1. Euomphalacea, Trochonematacea, Pesudophoracea, Anomphalacea, Craspedostomatacea, and Platyceratacea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 110(3): 173—276. page(s): 254

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